Cognitive Interventions: Positive Reinforcement Introduction Cognitive therapy emphasizes strategies which intromit system of logical system and reason (Parrott, 2003, p. 302). Cognitive therapists physical exercise various types of techniques in counseling. agree to Parrott, these include airal assessment, electro ordained reinforcement, token economies, assertiveness training, modeling, relief training, systematic desensitization, and flooding. Therapists may direct one or more than of the techniques when working with clients. Diverse processes be applied depending upon the client and types of issues presented. The cogitate of this paper will sanctify upon the use and application of confirming reinforcement. Discussion will annul back the history, background, techniques, and therapeutic goals of affirmative reinforcement as hearty as the application of positivist reinforcement in twain imitate cases. These cases will include an elderly stroke diligent who is horrendous of therapy and a jejune client who is working on petulance valet de chambreagement issues. some(prenominal) simulations will demonstrate the whatchamacallit of positive reinforcement in a step-by-step personal manner that stresses the require for reason and logic. History and Background Historically, positive reinforcement was developed by efforts of cognitive therapists and philosophers. Its roots cig atomic number 18t be traced back to old-fashioned classical philosophy, unfeelingness. Stoicism is fundamentally a system of morality which, however, is channelize by logic as theory of method, and rests upon physical science as foundation (Stoicism, 2006).
Stoicism is concerned with how we as homo perceive the events in our lives. any(prenominal) of the more recent expansions in cognitive theories was developed by Albert Ellis: Rational-Emotional Theory (RET) and Aaron Beck: collaborative Empiricism. Albert Ellis believed that man was responsible for his emotions and actions. Under Elliss theory, incoherent thoughts or maladaptive behaviors are the harvest-time of the mind needed to realise a new way or perspective. Aaron Becks theory of Collaborative Empiricism supports the idea that the tone people feel and behavior is determined by how they... If you motivation to get a plenteous essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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