Sir Rich Arkwright and the Water Frame Invention :: Biography Biographies Essays

Sir Rich Arkwright and the Water Frame artifice Sir Rich Arkwright was born on December 23, 1732 at Preston in thecounty of Lancaster. His scratch profession was a barber in Bolron-le-moorsin 1760. Soon later he traveled throught the country buying human haircloth. At that m he had a valuable chemical secret for dying the hair to makewigs out of. Arkwrights hair was commented to be the finest hair in thecountry. In 1761, Richard Arkwright married Margaret Biggins, and this marriagebrought him to an aquaitance with Thomas Highs. Highs was probably one ofthe most outstanding people Arkwright was to invariably meet. He was the inventorof the spinning jenny and the pissing frame. Highs was behind the mechanicalproduction of both of these machines, however he could outright market hisproduct due to lack of funding and ill chat skills. This is whereRichard Arkwright comes in. Arkwright was highly skilled in dealing withbusiness and other hearty aspects. Arkwri ght sought to obtain the water frame by less than hail-fellow means.He contacted John Kay, a former employee of Highs, to turn brass for him. This was on the whole part of a clever plot to get Kay to reveal the excogitate ofHighs water frame. Eventually, Arkwright succeded and Kay cunstructed areplica of the water frame, or otherwise know as throstle. Arkwright showed off the model to several people to seek pecuniary aid.He eventually prevailed on Mr. Smalley to fund the project. In April of 1768 he hire Kay and took him along with him to Nottinghamwhere he make a factory turned by horses. On July 3, 1769, he obtained apatent for spinning by rollers. By doing this, he solidified his holdover the water frame preventing Highs from ever gaining the immense profitsmake by the water frame. In 1771, Arkwright built another factory in Cromford. The power forthis factory was supplied by a water wheel instead of horses. During thistime many improvements were made to cut down the process of spinning wool.Arkwright kept an eye on these improvements and eventually made a machinecombining many of them into a series. These engines, as he called them,were enough to take up another pattent on December 16, 1775. Improvements qualify in the pattent were not invented by Arkwright but were actually