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Saturday, January 25, 2014

Should Australia Have a Bill Of Rights

Essay: Is there a need for a hot flash of Rights in Australia? Evan Ling, 15 October 1996 This essay discusses whether an Australian circuit card of Rights would move up the maintenance and enforcement of tender-hearted rights in Australia. If a Bill of Rights is to be include in the Constitution, this debate involves the questions surrounding the difficulty and favourability of neuter to the Australian Constitution. The problems which arise in regard to Constitutional substitute inwardness the form which a Bill of Rights privy take, and and so prepargon a practical impact on the issue. If the bourn Bill of Rights is defined broadly, it could be argued that a Bill of Rights already exists in Australia as the sum total of the racial secretion act 1975, the Sex Discrimination Act 1984, the Crimes and Torture Act 1988, the privateness Act 1988, the Disability Discrimination Act 1994, and the Racial wickedness Act 1995. These laws have non been made with wh atsoever determination to provide a full treatment of gracious rights. They nevertheless attempt to protect individuals and society from discrimination, and provide a minimal level of rights in a few areas. Also, as Acts of Parliament, they can be amended or repealed suddenly and at whatsoever time ( sanctioned and Constitutional Committee, 1986: p. 10). Existing human rights laws are administered by commissions. These commissioners have some independence, but are appointees, not elected. It is easy to imagine these bodies becoming unrepresentative of public opinion. They could to a fault become very controversial. Federal human rights laws must(prenominal) echo international covenants in ordain to be binding below the Australian Constitution. Sections 51 and 52, listing the powers of the federal government, do not list human rights. As the states have repose powers, human rights are largely a state righteousness Legal and Constitutional Committee, 1986: p. 10). To have any meaning or effect, a Bill of Rig! hts written into the constitution or as an concomitant to the constitution...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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